Technology News: Malware: FBI May Hunt Down and Destroy Botnets in Zombie PCs

The FBI has requested and received a preliminary injunction from a U.S. district judge to continuing issuing “stop” commands to the zombie machines infected with the Coreflood botnet. It is an essential step that is part of the agency’s dramatic takedown of the botnet’s command-and-control system earlier this month, an agent said in written testimony.

In mid-April, the FBI seized five command-and-control servers and 29 domain names registered in the United States and then obtained a temporary restraining order to intercept signals — that is, issue stop commands — from any other C&C servers handling the botnet. It was the first time the agency took such steps against a botnet.

That was only meant to be a temporary measure to keep Coreflood from reconstituting itself elsewhere. Toward that end, the FBI proposed another radical move in its court plea: tracking down the individual owners of the zombie PCs that have been hijacked by Coreflood and uninstalling the malware, with their permission.

“Removing Coreflood in this manner could be used to delete Coreflood from infected computers and to ‘undo’ certain changes made by Coreflood to the Windows operating system when Coreflood was first installed,” special agent Briana Neumiller wrote. “The process does not affect any user files on an infected computer, nor does it require physical access to the infected computer or access to any data on the infected computer.”

via Technology News: Malware: FBI May Hunt Down and Destroy Botnets in Zombie PCs.

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AT&T-T-Mobile Deal Faces Coordinated Review, Official Says – Bloomberg

AT&T Inc. (T)’s proposed purchase of T- Mobile USA Inc. faces a coordinated review by antitrust and communications agencies, a U.S. official said today.

The official, an aide at the Federal Communications Commission, spoke on condition of anonymity because Dallas-based AT&T hasn’t yet submitted the purchase for agency approval.

AT&T on March 20 proposed buying Deutsche Telekom AG (DTE)’s T- Mobile in a $39 billion deal that would combine the second- and fourth-largest carriers to create a new market leader, ahead of Verizon Wireless.

The deal needs approval from the FCC and Justice Department, and is to face hearings in Congress. The FCC and Justice Department will work on parallel tracks, and coordinate with one another, said the official who declined to be named in a telephone conference call with reporters.

FCC guidelines call for the agency to decide mergers within 180 days of an application being deemed complete, and reviews can take longer. Another official on the call who also declined to be named said the agency isn’t limited to 180 days, and the deal would be decided as promptly as is reasonable.

AT&T intends to file its application at the FCC around April 21, Michael Balmoris, a Washington-based spokesman, said in an e-mail.

via AT&T-T-Mobile Deal Faces Coordinated Review, Official Says – Bloomberg.

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Federal Communications Commission to Move to the Cloud : E-Discovery Law Alert

In early 2011, the Federal Communications Commission will launch a new, updated website and become the first major federal agency to utilize cloud computing technology to completely support its principal web presence. By moving to cloud technology, the FCC hopes to give a boost to this increasingly popular technology and to improve the FCC’s technology platform. In announcing its move to cloud computing, the FCC’s Managing Director stated, “given that we oversee an industry that should lead this country in innovation, we want to lead the government in the things we do every day as well.” Terremark will manage the FCC’s transition to cloud computing.

The FCC’s move is also designed to motivate other federal agencies to embrace cloud computing. White House Technology Advisors have publicly endorsed and pushed for wider use of cloud computing technology to reduce costs and encourage utilization of current, more efficient and productive software and technology. The FCC’s wholesale move to cloud computing follows a decision by the U.S. General Services Administration to move its e-mail system to Google’s cloud-based applications. NASA is also exploring ways it can employ cloud computing technology.

via Federal Communications Commission to Move to the Cloud : E-Discovery Law Alert.

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Is Nigeria is Giving the U.S. a Taste of its Own Medicine? – Law Blog – WSJ

When lashing out at the Justice Department’s crackdown on bribery, some critics say the agency fails to mind its own beeswax.

In applying the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, Justice has repeatedly targeted foreign-based companies and non-U.S. citizens for overseas bribery charges with the justification that they are fair game because the companies trade on U.S. exchanges. The critics say DOJ should stick to its home constituency and focus on U.S. companies.

Now, Nigeria is following suit. The nation’s anti-corruption agency says it will charge Dick Cheney in connection to a $180 million bribery case tied to a one-time subsidiary of Halliburton. Besides being the former vice president, Cheney once ran Halliburton, heading it up during part of the time the alleged bribery occurred.

This Financial Times report says in this story that the threat of charges against Cheney comes after the detention of 10 Halliburton staff by Nigeria’s Economic and Financial Crimes Commission. Halliburton’s country chief was also summoned, the FT said.

Last year Halliburton and KBR, the former unit which was split in 2007, paid a record $579 million fine after pleading guilty to charges that KBR had spent $180 million in bribes between 1994 and 2004 to win contracts.

“We are filing charges against Cheney,” an EFCC spokesman told the Reuters news agency. The spokesman did not give further details and did not respond to the FT’s requests for comment.

via Is Nigeria is Giving the U.S. a Taste of its Own Medicine? – Law Blog – WSJ.

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FTC pitches do-not-track system to let consumers opt out of Web data collection

The Federal Trade Commission on Wednesday recommended creating a do-not-track system that would prevent Web sites from collecting unauthorized consumer data, part of a widely anticipated agency report on improving Internet privacy.

The FTC report, aimed at helping policymakers and lawmakers craft privacy rules, also calls for Web sites to disclose more about the information they gather on users, including what has been collected, how it is used and how long it is stored. It also recommended that companies offer users more choices for opting out of data collection schemes.

Regulators and lawmakers are focusing more closely on online privacy after a spate of high-profile data breaches, including Google’s recent admission that it collected personal data from Wi-Fi networks in several countries.

via FTC pitches do-not-track system to let consumers opt out of Web data collection.

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FTC pitches do-not-track system to let consumers opt out of Web data collection

The Federal Trade Commission on Wednesday recommended creating a do-not-track system that would prevent Web sites from collecting unauthorized consumer data, part of a widely anticipated agency report on improving Internet privacy.

The FTC report, aimed at helping policymakers and lawmakers craft privacy rules, also calls for Web sites to disclose more about the information they gather on users, including what has been collected, how it is used and how long it is stored. It also recommended that companies offer users more choices for opting out of data collection schemes.

Regulators and lawmakers are focusing more closely on online privacy after a spate of high-profile data breaches, including Google’s recent admission that it collected personal data from Wi-Fi networks in several countries.

via FTC pitches do-not-track system to let consumers opt out of Web data collection.

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U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Seizes Websites Suspected of Piracy, Counterfeiting – WSJ.com

Federal authorities have shut down more than 70 websites in one the broadest actions yet against companies the government suspects of selling counterfeit or pirated products.

Visitors to the affected sites–which offer such diverse goods as scarves, golfing gear and rap music–are greeted with a notice stating their domain names have been seized by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The notice cites penalties for willful copyright infringement and trafficking in counterfeit goods.

An ICE spokeswoman confirmed that the agency executed court-ordered seizure warrants against a number of domain names, but declined additional comment. “As this is an ongoing investigation, there are no additional details available at this time,” she said.

The agency, a unit of the Department of Homeland Security, has been moving on multiple fronts to crack down on sales of goods it contends violate U.S. companies’ trademarks and copyrights.

In August, for example, officials from ICE and the Department of Justice charged 11 people with trafficking in items such as fake designer clothing, handbags and jewelry that were allegedly smuggled from China and offered for sale through eight shops in San Francisco’s Fisherman’s Wharf. In June, ICE seized the domain names of nine websites accused of letting users watch streamed versions of first-run movies.

via U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Seizes Websites Suspected of Piracy, Counterfeiting – WSJ.com.

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Former FTC Employee Files Complaint Over Google Privacy – Digits – WSJ

A former Federal Trade Commission employee has filed a complaint with the agency accusing Google Inc. of not adequately protecting the privacy of consumers’ search queries.

The complaint was filed September 6 by Christopher Soghoian, who worked until August as a technologist with the FTC’s Division of Privacy and Identity Protection. It calls on the agency to investigate Google and to “compel Google to take proactive steps to protect the privacy of individual users’ search terms.” The complaint alleges Google shares with third parties users’ search queries, including those that contain personal information.

In an emailed statement, Google said its passing of search-query data to third parties “is a standard practice across all search engines” and that “webmasters use this to see what searches bring visitors to their websites.” The statement added, “Google does not pass any personal information about the source of the query to the destination website.”

via Former FTC Employee Files Complaint Over Google Privacy – Digits – WSJ.

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FTC Hints at Findings in Upcoming Privacy Report – Digits – WSJ

An official at the Federal Trade Commission on Friday said that the current methods of notifying consumers when their data is being collected are inadequate.

The coments by Maneesha Mithal, the FTC’s associate director of the Division of Privacy and Identity Protection, are an indication of likely conclusions of the agency’s wide-ranging review of privacy regulations. The agency’s revised privacy guidelines are expected to be released later this year.

Ms. Mithal said the FTC’s report would recommend that consumers must be notified at the time that their data is collected – such as when tracking technology is installed on a computers machine by a website or an online advertiser. The current practice of notifying consumers of tracking in privacy policies has not worked, she said.

“Our whole report is about consumer control,” said Ms. Mithal, said at a Washington D.C. conference held by the Online Trust Alliance, an industry group dedicated to tackling privacy and security issues online. Her comments were reported by one of the forum attendees, Christopher Wolf, a director of the privacy and information management group at law firm Hogan Lovells, and confirmed by another attendee. The FTC did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

via FTC Hints at Findings in Upcoming Privacy Report – Digits – WSJ.

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DARPA undertakes new privacy guidelines — Federal Computer Week

As the government agency responsible for much of the nation’s cutting-edge research, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency  has been at the forefront of technologies such as the Internet and the Global Positioning System. But some of its research, such as work on the Total Information Awareness program, which was designed to mine and analyze public data in search of terrorist activities, raised concerns about data privacy.

To counter these concerns, DARPA has developed a set of privacy principles intended to address privacy implications throughout a program’s life cycle. On its Web site, the agency said it will resolve to consistently examine how its research affects privacy; analyze the privacy dimensions of ongoing research regarding ethical, legal and societal implications; and to transparently respond to the findings of its assessments for unclassified work and ensure independent review of classified work to address privacy issues.

The agency said that its privacy guidelines are consistent with President Obama’s May 2010 National Security Strategy addressing privacy-related issues.

via DARPA undertakes new privacy guidelines — Federal Computer Week.

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