In today’s business environment, ever-increasing amounts of information are stored and communicated in electronic format. This electronically stored information (“ESI”) is not only found on computers, servers and storage devices, but also on PDAs, mobile phones and MP3 players. Unsurprisingly, such a universe of information is fertile ground for requests for document production in international arbitrations.
At the same time, the EU is concerned about the protection of third parties’ personal data, and has issued directives protecting such data. But what happens when a request to produce documents in an international arbitration would require a party to contravene an EU directive on data privacy? EU guidelines exist for data protection issues related to discovery in cross-border litigation, but the conflict between document production and EU data privacy guidelines in international arbitration remains unresolved.