Graphics Cards Face Internet-Borne Threats — InformationWeek

Is your graphics card driver an Internet attack vector?

Apparently so, as Context, a British security consultancy, released a security bulletin this week warning that the Web Graphics Library (WebGL) is vulnerable to denial of service (DoS) attacks and cross-domain image theft.

We spoke with Chris Sather, Product Management for Network Defense at McAfee about McAfee’s next generation firewalls that analyze relationships and not protocols.

WebGL is a specification that allows Web browsers to use OpenGL–a 3-D, hardware-accelerated graphics API–with HTML5. WebGL is built into Firefox 4 and Chrome, and included with–but not enabled by default–in Safari. Many people see WebGL as a potential open source replacement for Flash, with some added benefits. Notably, WebGL is based on markup language, which means that unlike Flash, WebGL content can be indexed by search engines.

But WebGL can be compromised–causing graphics cards to lock up or execute arbitrary code–if it’s fed overly complex shading or rendering requests, or infinite-loop requests, according to Context. “It is easy to trivialize client denial of service attacks when the only affected component is the browser process–there are numerous ways of doing this already–however in this case the attack can completely prevent a user being able to access their computer, making it considerably more serious,” Context said.

via Graphics Cards Face Internet-Borne Threats — InformationWeek.

Microsoft: Will The Supreme Court Dig Into XML? – Tech Trader Daily – Barrons.com

The Supreme Court has agreed to hear the appeal of Microsoft (MSFT) and several firms supporting it, in its attempt to reverse a December, 2009 circuit court ruling in favor of i4i, Inc., a Toronto-based document management company that sued Microsoft for patent infringement.

Privately held i4i was awarded $290 million in August of last year and Microsoft was ordered to stop shipping copies of Word 2003 and 2007, because of their ability to let a user employ a custom XML, or extensible markup language, file. i4i offers multiple products for XML in document management, including for regulatory compliance purposes.

via Microsoft: Will The Supreme Court Dig Into XML? – Tech Trader Daily – Barrons.com.

Court Tells Microsoft to Edit Word | BusinessWeek

Microsoft Corp. (MSFT), the world's biggest software maker, must alter its popular Word software or stop selling the product after it lost its appeal of a $200 million patent-infringement verdict won by a Canadian company.

The company, based in Redmond, Washington, was given until Jan. 11 — five months from the original order issued in August — to make the change by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington. Word is part of Microsoft’s Office software, used by more than 500 million people.

The court today upheld a verdict which has since grown to $290 million won by closely held I4i LP of Toronto. The dispute is over a patented invention related to customizing extensible markup language, or XML, a way of encoding data to exchange information among programs. Microsoft has called it an “obscure functionality.”

via Court Tells Microsoft to Edit Word – BusinessWeek.