Apple’s iCloud and iOS 5: New challenges for the enterprise – Computerworld

Apple CEO Steve Jobs is known for wowing audiences with his presentation style and with new and polished technologies for Apple’s desktops, mobile devices and media services. His keynote address Monday at this year’s Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) was no exception. Jobs and other Apple executives showed off some of the features of the company’s Mac OS X 10.7 “Lion,” which is due out next month; the next generation of its iOS mobile platform; and the company’s new cloud service known as iCloud.

Apple and its products are generally seen as focused solely on consumers, though the ongoing march of iPads and iPhones into workplaces of all shapes and sizes is beginning to make Apple a fairly common tech brand in businesses and enterprises.

So, what do yesterday’s announcements mean for the enterprise?

Ubiquitous data

Let’s start with iCloud, which aims to make access to anyone’s data ubiquitous across every computing device available. Given that Apple now considers a PC or Mac to be just another “device,” this could have some serious implications when it comes to the line between home and work.

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On the surface, iCloud is simply a consumer solution for syncing personal data: music, app and ebook purchases; personal photos and videos; personal information such as contacts, calendars; and it offers a free email account. Those aren’t likely to affect the workplace much.

But the document sync and device backup features are bigger issues in the enterprise for a simple reason: They allow information about your company to be stored outside of your infrastructure and place control of that information under a user’s personal Apple ID.

Granted, some of that risk already exists. A user can theoretically backup a device (personally or company owned) to an outside computer or use any number of cloud storage solutions — Dropbox, Box.net, Apple’s existing iDisk, Google Docs and others — to transfer business information away from the workplace. The difference is that a user has to make an effort to do so, while iCloud will do this all automatically. A user might not even be aware it’s happening; background operation and ease-of-use is, after all, what Apple is aiming for.

While document syncing may seem like the initial red flag, the bigger concern involves cloud backups. Document syncing will need to be implemented by app developers — only Apple’s iWork is slated to get it right now — and each app appears to need user activation first. Device backup is expected to include backups of purchased content, photos and videos shot with a device, ringtones, all device-wide settings, home screen layout, text/MMS messages and app data. That app data is the big concern because that could mean almost anything, depending on the particular app, everything from game scores to student grades and attendance to performance reviews, sales figures and meeting notes.

via Apple’s iCloud and iOS 5: New challenges for the enterprise – Computerworld.

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BPO Firms in India & China Face Challenges From New Privacy Laws

Privacy and intellectual property are highly valued concepts in the west, but the same might not be the case elsewhere. Consider the notoriety of China for reverse-engineering devices (even cars!) and getting away with mass-producing cheap knockoffs. This has gone to the extent that the Chinese are sometimes accused of economic espionage.

 

To help improve the business environment, legislators have been moving for laws that will better protect intellectual property, as well as privacy. Chinese legislators plan to address this with the introduction of new data security regulations that seek to enforce stricter controls over how to handle personal data, to wit:

Organizations that manage personal data are required to keep such confidential, and will need explicit consent from the owner before this data is shared or divulged to another party.

Specific restrictions will apply to collection, processing, use, transfer and maintenance of personal information.

These principles will also apply to personal data on computer networks, and not just data in digital storage media or hard copy.

Personal information cannot be exported unless given express permission by authorities or the law.

But given strict requirements, the question here would be whether the proposed rules might actually end up harming the thriving outsourcing industry that relies on foreign contracts for survival. These draft regulations are actually stricter than their US and EU counterparts. For example, while US companies are expected to protect personal information regardless of the physical location of the data, the draft Chinese rules will prohibit companies from moving data across borders altogether without explicit consent.

via BPO Firms in India & China Face Challenges From New Privacy Laws.

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Apple Adds Do-Not-Track Tool to New Browser – WSJ.com

Apple Inc. has added a do-not-track privacy tool to a test version of its latest Web browser for keeping customers’ online activities from being monitored by marketers.

 

Apple has added a do-not-track privacy tool to a test version of its latest Web browser for keeping customers’ online activities from being monitored – leaving Google as the only major company with a web browser that hasn’t taken this step.

The tool is included within the latest test release of Lion, a version of Apple’s Mac OS X operating system that is currently available only to developers. The final version of the operating system is scheduled to be released to the public this summer. Mentions of the do-not-track feature in Apple’s Safari browser began to appear recently in online discussion forums and on Twitter

The move by the Cupertino, Calif., company leaves Google Inc. as the only major browser provider that hasn’t yet committed to supporting a do-no-track capability in its browser, called Chrome. Microsoft Corp. and Mozilla Corp. both offer do-not-track features in their latest browsers.

via Apple Adds Do-Not-Track Tool to New Browser – WSJ.com.

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New App To Fix Android’s Privacy And Data-Security Holes Coming Soon | Fast Company

Android phones have many good qualities, but privacy protection and personal data security aren’t high on the list. Enter a new app that enables privacy mode.

Researchers at North Carolina State University tackled the emerging concerns about user-data privacy protection in Android smartphones. To combat leaking data, prevent apps from sharing data that users would prefer they didn’t, and to prevent data loss if an app is maliciously searching for info, a team under Dr. Xuxian Jiang put together has created a new mode for Android devices that adds in a user-controlled privacy interface.

The system is called Taming Information-Stealing Smartphone Applications (TISSA), and its primary task is to install customizable privacy settings for the level of information that each app can access and/or share. The settings can be tweaked dynamically, and could be adjusted each time you run an app if you so choose. Essentially, it lets you switch between “trusted,” “anonymized,” “bogus,” and “empty”–apps that are trusted are allowed free reign, apps that are anonymized are sent general information but barred from accessing “real” personal data, and “bogus” apps get sent fake data. The highest setting ,”empty,” merely tells apps that request personal data that is does not exist or is unavailable.

via New App To Fix Android’s Privacy And Data-Security Holes Coming Soon | Fast Company.

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UPDATE: Facebook Designs New Servers, Unveils ‘Open Compute Project’ – WSJ.com

-Facebook Inc. on Thursday revealed it had build a new kind of computer server that is 38% more energy efficient and 24% more cost effective than the machines the social networking giant was previously using, and said it would share its design with others.

The Palo Alto, Calif.-based company said its new server design was built from scratch, optimized for social networking software and being installed Facebook’s newly-built data center in Prineville, Ore.

In a highly unusual move, Facebook said it will publish the technical specifications and files for the Prineville data center’s servers, power supplies, server racks, battery backup systems and building design.

Facebook Chief Executive Mark Zuckerberg said he hoped that launching the Open Compute Project and sharing the design would encourage industry-wide collaboration around best practices for data center and server technology.

He said the growing trend to process more data in real time has created huge demands on data center infrastructure, causing bottlenecks in powering those data centers because servers were not sufficiently power efficient or cost effective.

Frank Frankovsy, director of hardware design at Facebook, said his company hopes that by sharing its server design, other companies will be able to focus on applications and developing for the social web.

via UPDATE: Facebook Designs New Servers, Unveils ‘Open Compute Project’ – WSJ.com.

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Intel Pushes Savings With New 10-core Server Chips – PCWorld

Intel on Tuesday announced the Xeon E7 series of chips with 10 cores, which the company said could help cut power and maintenance costs in data centers while adding more processing power.

The Xeon E7 chips, formerly code-named Westmere-EX, will be 40 percent faster than their predecessors, the Xeon 7500 chips, said Kirk Skaugen, vice president and general manager of Intel’s Data Center Group. The Xeon 7500 chips are eight-core processors, launched last year.

Intel is targeting the Xeon E7 chips at high-end servers running data-intensive applications such as databases and ERP (enterprise resource planning) applications. The processors will be made using the 32-nanometer process, and will be based on the Westmere microarchitecture.

A single Xeon E7 server will be able to replace 18 dual-core servers, which would help consolidate the number of servers in data centers, Skaugen said. The E7 chips also have power-efficiency features, such as a mechanism to shut down idle processing cores, to reduce power consumption. Features like support for low-voltage memory could also help reduce the power drawn by servers.

via Intel Pushes Savings With New 10-core Server Chips – PCWorld.

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The Lure of a U.S. Listing Remains Powerful for Some Chinese Companies

With top U.S. capital markets firms virtually stepping over each other to launch Hong Kong law practices, one might think that the best days for U.S. securities law practices in Hong Kong and China are over, and that Chinese companies are now turning exclusively to Hong Kong, Shanghai and Shenzhen for their capital-raising needs.

Not exactly.

The New York Stock Exchange saw a record 22 listings by Chinese companies last year, with Nasdaq taking on another 12. Both numbers were up sharply from 2009, when only 10 Chinese companies listed on either exchange. In 2008, there were only three U.S. listings by Chinese companies.

Firms have taken notice. Last week, Proskauer Rose recruited U.S. capital markets partner Gene Buttrill from DLA Piper. Just a few days before, Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe poached Jeffrey Sun Jie, a veteran of several U.S. equity and debt offerings for Chinese companies, from Latham & Watkins’ Shanghai office. Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati opened a Hong Kong office last fall in part to aid its push for U.S. listing work on behalf of Chinese clients.

None of which is to suggest the growth of Hong Kong and other Chinese capital markets has been overstated. The 34 U.S. listings by Chinese companies last year raised about $4 billion, less than a fifth of the $22 billion that the state-owned Agricultural Bank of China raised in its debut last year in Hong Kong and Shanghai.

But for certain kinds of Chinese companies — mainly private instead of state-owned — the U.S. markets still have a certain appeal. Unlike in Hong Kong, which requires listing companies to have been operating for three years, there is no track record requirement in the major U.S. exchanges, a fact that favors startups. And Chinese technology companies in particular have also counted on U.S. markets, with their greater infrastructure of tech-savvy investors and analysts, to deliver them higher share valuations.

via The Lure of a U.S. Listing Remains Powerful for Some Chinese Companies.

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Google Cloud Connect Now Officially Looting Microsoft

Old Tricks, New Solution

If you missed the beta release, here’s a quick overview via the official Google announcement:

Google Cloud Connect for Microsoft Office is now available to download for all Google Apps domains. With this plugin, you can now share, backup and simultaneously edit Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, and Excel documents with co-workers without the need for sending attachments back and forth.

Features include:

Simultaneous editing for Word, PowerPoint and Excel files when using Microsoft Office.

Google Docs sharing URLs for each Microsoft Office file.

Revision history for Microsoft Office files, stored in Google Docs.

Offline editing with smart synchronization of offline changes.

No Microsoft Office upgrade or SharePoint deployment required.

via Google Cloud Connect Now Officially Looting Microsoft.

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Facebook Messenger to Challenge Skype

Facebook’s (news, site) new Messenger App could blow a big hole in existing VoIP services and wreck the market for newcomers.

A New Face?

Having dominated social media, Facebook has made a fortune helping friends stay in touch, with just enough distance provided by walls and messages to stop people feeling hassled or put-upon by the new social etiquette. But in the neverending quest for further revenue, it has to take new steps constantly.

So, now we have Facebook Messenger, a paid-for app available on Apple’s App Store for US$ 2.99 (UK£ 1.79) with push notifications that provides your Facebook inner circle of family and friends with mobile chat and free voice-over-IP calling between iOS devices or to the desktop.

via Facebook Messenger to Challenge Skype.

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KnowledgeTree Signs Record Volume of New Customers in December — RALEIGH, N.C., Jan. 19, 2011 /PRNewswire/ –

KnowledgeTree, a provider of cloud-based document management solutions, today announced that December was a record month for new customer wins, capping a fourth quarter in which customer acquisitions increased 215 percent over the previous quarter. New customers range from small and medium-sized businesses to departmental teams at large enterprises, and include Caldwell Securities, Cubic Motion, Fuji Chemical, Multisensor Systems, Orbitz, Sental Clinical Research Services, and Vasomedical.

The strong December concluded a successful 2010 overall for KnowledgeTree, during which the company experienced a strong uptick in sales for its SaaS-based offering, thanks largely to new product features, partnerships, and pricing models.

Delivered via both SaaS and an on-premise solution, KnowledgeTree addresses unique challenges faced by attorneys and other lines of business workers in finance, human resources, and sales and marketing who need more than just document sharing and ad hoc collaboration.

via KnowledgeTree Signs Record Volume of New Customers in December — RALEIGH, N.C., Jan. 19, 2011 /PRNewswire/ –.

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