NIST issues security, privacy guidance for public cloud – FierceGovernmentIT (Molly Bernhart Walker)

Many of the features that make public cloud-computing services attractive run up against government’s traditional security models and controls, according to the National Institute of Standards and Technology’s recently-released Special Publication 800-144 (.pdf), which tallies the threats, risks and access concerns agencies should consider before entering into such contracts.

The publication stops short of recommending service arrangements, service agreements, service providers or deployment models, however. Departments and agencies should use NIST’s guide to analyze their specific requirements against public cloud services, write report authors.

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The publication emphasizes that in the end, the organization is responsible for security and privacy in the cloud, not the service provider. As such, SP 800-144 stresses a risk-based approach in analyzing how and what functions to move to the public cloud–organizations should extend to the cloud the same governance practices employed when deciding to outsource any other IT service.

via NIST issues security, privacy guidance for public cloud – FierceGovernmentIT.

Court Orders Government to Reproduce ESI, Discusses Need for Criminal Rules Addressing Electronic Discovery : Electronic Discovery Law

United States v. Briggs, No. 10CR184S, 2011 WL 4017886 (W.D.N.Y. Sept. 8, 2011)

Defendants were charged with several counts related to the distribution of cocaine.  In its disclosures, the Government produced thousands of pages of documents as well as audio recordings, none of which were text searchable.  Defendants sought reproduction.  Noting the lack of relevant criminal rules and discussing the requirements of Fed. R. Civ. P. 34, the court relied upon its inherent authority to order reproduction in native format or in a PDF format “suitable for searching.”

In its voluntary discovery, the Government produced disks “containing thousands of pages of documents” as well as audio recordings.  Although the information was allegedly produced using a program “routinely used in cases such as this” (i.e. multi-defendant cases “employing investigative techniques, such as court-authorized recordings of intercepted communications”), it could not be sorted or searched and lacked certain data.  Accordingly, defendants sought reproduction.  The Government resisted, arguing, among other things, that the cost of reproduction was prohibitive and that it lacked the necessary computer storage space to reproduce the data in PDF format.  The Government further alleged that it had produced the particular data requested by defendants (although not in the form sought) and that given defendants’ heavy burden in asserting certain theories to which the data allegedly was relevant, the Government should not bear the burden of reproduction “to suit the defendants.”

via Court Orders Government to Reproduce ESI, Discusses Need for Criminal Rules Addressing Electronic Discovery : Electronic Discovery Law.

Adobe CreatePDF App Lets Users Create PDF Files From iPhone, iPad, iPod

Adobe Systems recently launched an application for iOS devices that lets users author files in Portable Document Format straight from their mobile devices. With CreatePDF, users can author PDFs that will appear onscreen the same way on a computer, mobile device or web browser.

Create PDFs From the Cloud

With a diverse ecosystem of computing devices, including mobile phones, smartphones, tablets and desktop computers, documents often appear differently when viewed on different devices. While desktop computers can convert documents into PDF, most mobile devices don’t have enough computing power to do this. But with Adobe’s CreatePDF, the actual conversion process is done in the cloud using Adobe’s online service. Documents published as PDF can then be sent via email or shared through other compatible iOS apps.

via Adobe CreatePDF App Lets Users Create PDF Files From iPhone, iPad, iPod.

UK copyright system set for massive overhaul | Intellectual Property | ZDNet UK

On Wednesday, the government issued its belated response (PDF) to Ian Hargreaves’s intellectual property (IP) review, saying it broadly accepted every one of the recommendations in that report. In addition to the limited copyright exceptions, this will lead to the creation of a national clearing house to make it easier for people and organisations to get permission to use copyrighted material.

The response also suggested the government will resist the introduction of software patents without clear evidence that they would benefit innovation and growth. Hargreaves had recommended this course as a way of avoiding ‘patent thickets’.

via UK copyright system set for massive overhaul | Intellectual Property | ZDNet UK.

Mozilla to add built-in PDF viewer to Firefox – Computerworld

Mozilla is working on a project that will add PDF rendering to Firefox using HTML5 and JavaScript, eliminating the need for users to run Adobe’s own plug-in.

The PDF reader may be included in Firefox within three months, said Andreas Gal, a Mozilla researcher who on Wednesday unveiled work the company had done quietly for the last month.

If Mozilla follows through on its plans, it would make Firefox the second major browser — after Google’s Chrome — to offer in-browser PDF rendering.

But while Chrome relies on an API (application programming interface) to craft its own native-code plug-in, Mozilla will exclusively use HTML5 and JavaScript to display Adobe’s popular document format.

via Mozilla to add built-in PDF viewer to Firefox – Computerworld.

Coordinated Law Enforcement Action Leads to Massive Reduction in Size of International Botnet « USDOJ: Justice Blog

A preliminary injunction (PDF)  has been entered against the operators of the Coreflood botnet –  a network of hundreds of thousands of computers infected with a malicious software program  — continuing the equitable relief granted on April 12, 2011, in a temporary restraining order issued by the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut.  This preliminary injunction prohibits the defendants from using Coreflood to commit fraud and to engage in unauthorized interception of electronic communications, and it authorizes the U.S. Marshals Service and FBI to enforce the injunction by using a substitute server to stop Coreflood from running on infected computers.

In support of the preliminary injunction, the Department of Justice filed papers showing that the coordinated law enforcement operation has reduced the size of the Coreflood botnet by nearly 90 percent in the United States.

 

According to the documents filed with the court (Read the Preliminary Injunction (PDF) or the Mem0 in Support (PDF) ) , the reduction in the size of the Coreflood Botnet was attributed to two factors.  First, because Coreflood was no longer running, it was no longer able to update itself and avoid detection by anti-virus software.  Second, the FBI, with the assistance of Internet service providers, has made significant efforts to identify and notify the victims of Coreflood, who in turn have taken measures to remove Coreflood from thousands of infected computers.

via Coordinated Law Enforcement Action Leads to Massive Reduction in Size of International Botnet « USDOJ: Justice Blog.

pdfToolbox 5 Boosts Docs with 64-bit Support, Easy Conversion

Callas Software launched pdfToolbox 5, a tool which boasts 64-bit support and a slew of other perks from the company’s “PDF First!” standpoint.

pdfToolbox 5

The newest version of pdfToolbox specifically focuses on performance improvements with support for a wide range of file formats, including:

Check and correct according to industry standards, including PDF/X-1, PDF/X-3, PDF/X-4, PDF/A and PDF/VT

Convert native documents into print-ready PDFs (Microsoft Word, PowerPoint, Excel, Publisher, PNG, JPG and TIFF images. etc.)

Convert color with smooth color, pure black text and enhanced gray balance

Visually compare PDFs

The new Visual Compare feature is especially cool. It scans through sets of documents and highlights any differences it finds, making the editing process that much easier. It can also identify whether anything unexpected happened during processing:

via pdfToolbox 5 Boosts Docs with 64-bit Support, Easy Conversion.

Windows 8 to get Native PDF Reader, Immersive UI > Software > Techtree.com

Microsoft seems to be giving a design overhaul to its next major operating system Windows 8. Two days ago, we reported about the screenshots of Windows 8 put up by Windows platform hacker Rafael Rivera and Windows IT Pro News Editor, Paul Thurrott. From the initial screenshots, it’s fairly clear that Microsoft is experimenting with the implementation of Metro User Interface design language. Now the new screenshots posted at Rivera’s WithinWindows Blog show that Microsoft will have a native PDF Reader and several other applications including Internet Explorer with new Immersive UI.

Even though we’ve kind of settled with Windows 7 Service Pack 1 update, sneak peek to Windows 8 features have started showing up on the interwebs. Rivera has posted new screenshots of Internet Explorer aimed to work in full screen and shows tile based Metro user interface implications. The Internet Explorer is expected to work in full screen and shows browser history in the form of tiles. The Windows 8 UI is termed as Immersive and seems difficult to unlock for performing any checks or changes. This new Immersive UI is aimed at tablets and mobile phones.

Microsoft did have some issues implementing Adobe Reader as a feature in Office 2007 and hence it was offered to download as a separate add-on. Also, we all know how many times Adobe Reader has been targeted for several attacks to spread infection in a PC. To overcome that issue, Microsoft would be adding its own PDF (Portable Document Format) dubbed as Modern Reader in Windows 8.

This native PDF Reader will be part of Microsoft’s new application package model codenamed Jupiter and the developers would be able to create Silverlight Apps for Microsoft’s Windows App Store. These Native App Packages will have .AppX application extensions and would be exactly like how Apple is offering digital download of Apps and software from its Mac App Store.

via Windows 8 to get Native PDF Reader, Immersive UI > Software > Techtree.com.

ABBYY goes online: KMWorld

ABBYY has announced ABBYY Online, a cloud solution to provide 24/7 access to document management, data capture and linguistic solutions to users located anywhere in the world.

The company says ABBYY Online currently offers the following elements:

FineReader Online OCR and document conversion. This service converts scanned or photographed images of documents (e.g. JPG, TIFF, DjVu and others) and PDF files into DOC, RTF, XLS, searchable PDF and TXT formats. The solution accurately reads texts in 37 languages including Latin, Cyrillic, Armenian and Greek characters and supports formatting and recognition of multilingual and multi-page files.

Lingvo Online Dictionary. The company offers updated and expanded dictionary databases with enhanced word look-up technology supporting English, French, German, Italian, Latin, Russian, Spanish and Ukrainian as the starting languages.

Translation and Interpreting with ABBYY Language Services. Users can quickly submit text of any length for professional translation.

Aligner Online. The service finds matching segments in source and translated texts in 10 European languages: English, German, French, Italian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Turkish, and Ukrainian. It allows uploading files up to 1 MB each and provides export of up to 50 rows of the aligned text into RTF or TMX (Translation Memory databases format) files.

via ABBYY goes online: KMWorld.

Google pays record bounty for Chrome bug – Computerworld

Google patched 16 vulnerabilities in Chrome on Thursday, and it paid one researcher a record $3,133 for reporting a single bug. The flaws fixed in Chrome 8.0.552.334 were in several components, including the browser’s support for extensions, its built-in PDF viewer, and the way it processes cascading style sheets (CSS).

Thirteen of the bugs were labeled as “high” threats, Google’s second-most-serious rating, and two were pegged “medium.” Only one was tagged as “critical,” the company’s highest threat rating.

As it always does, Google locked its bug tracking database to bar outsiders from reading the technical details of the just-patched vulnerabilities. The company usually opens access to a flaw later — sometimes within weeks, often only after months — to give users time to update before the information goes public.

Researcher Sergey Glazunov was credited with reporting the single critical vulnerability, described by Google as a “stale pointer in speech handling.” A “stale pointer” is a bug in an application’s memory allocation code.

via Google pays record bounty for Chrome bug – Computerworld.